Article 格式可能難到不少同學,article不像letter to the editor、speech等有明確的目的。接下來,我們將著重探討Article 格式的所有注意事項。
Article 格式
經過分析大量高分article文章,得知article只有些許格式上的要點:
Title【標題】
Introduction【引言】
Body paragraph 1【正文段落 1】
Body paragraph 2【正文段落 2】
Body paragraph 3【正文段落 3】
可有駁論
Conclusion【總結】
Article 是什麼
Article / Feature Article
Article / Feature Article 通常用來描述一篇以文字形式撰寫的短篇作品,涵蓋各種主題和類型,如新聞報導、專題報導、專業論文、學術文章、專欄文章等。文章通常具有明確的主題或目的,並且以一種組織良好、有邏輯性且易於閱讀的方式呈現。一篇文章通常包含導言、主體段落和結論等部分,以便傳達作者的觀點、資訊或故事。

Article 格式 Step 1 標題
Article Title
一個好的文章標題應該具有以下特點:
- 引人入勝:標題應該能夠引起讀者的興趣,使他們想要進一步閱讀整篇文章。
- 簡潔明確:標題應該簡潔明瞭,能夠清晰地概括文章的主題,同時避免過於冗長或含糊不清。
- 吸引眼球:標題應該具有吸引力,使用有趣或具有情感共鳴的詞語,以吸引讀者的注意力。
- 正確準確:標題應該準確地反映文章的內容,避免誤導讀者或給予錯誤的印象。
例如:
Living Green: Reducing Your Carbon Footprint in Everyday Life
Emerging Tech Trends: Applications and Challenges of Artificial Intelligence
The Power of Mindfulness: Enhancing Mental Well-being Through Meditation
Article 格式 Step 2 開頭/引言
Article Introduction
引用名言或有趣的事實
Abraham Lincoln once said, ‘We cannot escape the past, but we can shape the future.’ This quote deeply resonated with my understanding of history and sparked my contemplation on the significance of the past for our present and future.
亞伯拉罕·林肯曾經說過:「我們不能逃避過去,但也不能在其中停滯不前。」這句話深深觸動了我對歷史的理解,讓我開始思考過去對於我們現在和未來的意義。
提出引人入勝的問題
Have you ever wondered how your actions impact the future of our planet? Each of us plays a role to some extent as Earth’s custodians, but do we truly realize it? In this article, we will explore the connection between individual actions and sustainable development, along with what each person can do to shape the future.
你有想過自己的行動如何影響地球的未來嗎?每個人都在某種程度上扮演著地球守護者的角色,但我們是否意識到了這一點?在這篇文章中,我們將探討個人行動與地球可持續發展之間的聯繫,以及每個人都可以做些什麼來改變未來。
提出爭議點
Artificial intelligence replacing human jobs is a perennial debate. Some say it’s inevitable due to technological progress, while others worry about jobs and human contribution. This question has sparked debates about the future of work and technology, regardless of your opinion. We will examine how artificial intelligence affects the job market and discuss solutions in this article.
人工智慧取代人類工作是一個長期存在的爭論。 有人說,由於技術進步,這是不可避免的,而另一些人則擔心就業和人類貢獻。 無論您的觀點如何,這個問題都引發了有關工作和科技未來的爭論。 我們將在本文中研究人工智慧如何影響就業市場並討論解決方案。
個人經歷
As the raindrops gently hit the windowpane, I was reminded of that fateful day. On a gloomy afternoon like this, I received a phone call that changed my life. The caller was shaking with fear and desperation. Sarah, my best friend, sounded tearful. Her rare cancer diagnosis was recent.
當雨滴輕輕地打在窗玻璃上時,我想起了那決定命運的一天。 在這樣一個陰沉的下午,我接到了一通電話,改變了我的人生。 打電話的人因恐懼和絕望而渾身發抖。 我最好的朋友莎拉聽起來淚流滿面。 她最近被診斷出罕見的癌症。
Article 格式 Step 3 正文 5**搶分位
如何寫好Article
首先,各位要明白到Article的語境意識。通常,Article都是稍微不正式,可能是semi-formal。所以,同學在寫Article時要避免一些很正式的用字及句式。
吊人胃口
這看似非常困難,但其實非常容易。最簡單的作法就是向讀者說「我有野爆俾你地聽」,以此吸引讀者!
例句:
What lies beneath the surface of this mysterious phenomenon?
這種神秘現象的表面之下隱藏著什麼?
Let‘s delve into the unknown and uncover the concealed mysteries within.
讓我們深入探索未知世界,揭開其中隱藏的奧秘。
Unlock the hidden knowledge and discover the untold stories behind this phenomenon.
揭開隱藏的知識,發現這現象背後不為人知的故事。
多用you與讀者建立關係
在撰寫文章時,使用 “you”(你)這個詞語可以幫助建立一種與讀者之間的親近感和互動感。這種關係建立的目的是讓讀者感覺到你的文章是針對他們個人而寫的,並鼓勵他們更加參與其中。
以下是一些使用 “you” 的好處:
- 增加讀者參與感:當你用 “you” 和讀者直接對話時,讀者更容易感受到他們在文章中的重要性。這種參與感可以激發讀者的興趣,使他們更有動力繼續閱讀下去。
- 創造共鳴:使用 “you” 可以讓讀者感到你理解他們的需求、問題或困惑。這種共鳴可以建立起一種情感連結,使讀者更容易與你的觀點或建議產生共鳴。
- 增加親和力:使用 “you” 能夠創造一種親近感,使讀者感到你是與他們同一個階層的人,而不僅僅是一個提供資訊的作者。這種親和力可以讓讀者更容易信任你的觀點和建議。
例如:
Do you not feel intrigued and enthusiastic after reading about all these features? In that case, why not do it now? Get in and hang out with us!
看完這些特徵,你是不是感到好奇和熱情呢? 既然如此,為什麼不現在就做呢? 進來和我們一起出去玩吧!
As you delve into these pages, you’ll find an abundance of untapped potential.
當您深入研究這些頁面時,您會發現大量未開發的潛力。
You should be recognised for all the effort and commitment you’ve put in. Come see for yourself.
您所付出的所有努力和承諾應該得到認可。親自來看看。
開玩笑
開玩笑能夠為讀者帶來娛樂和輕鬆的氛圍,同時也能夠增加文章的吸引力和讀者的興趣。以下是一些開玩笑在寫作中的重要原因:
- 吸引讀者的注意力:開玩笑可以在一篇文章的開頭或引言中引起讀者的興趣,使他們對接下來的內容感到好奇。幽默的元素能夠立即吸引讀者,使他們想繼續閱讀下去。
- 打破緊張氛圍:某些主題可能很嚴肅或敏感,開玩笑可以在文章中加入輕鬆的元素,以緩和緊張的氛圍。這有助於讓讀者感到放鬆,並更容易接受或理解文章中的內容。
- 增加趣味性和記憶點:開玩笑可以使文章更加有趣,使讀者更容易記住其中的信息。幽默的元素可以打破單調和枯燥,使文章更加生動活潑,並增加讀者的參與感。
後面可以加“Just Kidding”來明確指出這是開玩笑。
例句:
I think we can all agree that paying attention in class is highly overrated, right?
我想我們都同意課堂上的注意力被高估了,對吧?
I like to think of myself as a professional multitasker. I can sleep and pretend to listen at the same time.
我喜歡將自己視為專業的多工處理者。 我可以一邊睡覺一邊假裝聽。
The snooze button on my desk is my secret weapon against boring lectures. Just Kidding!
我桌上的貪睡按鈕是我對抗無聊講座的秘密武器。 只是在開玩笑!
多問問題
其實上述技巧已經無意識地使用這個技巧,因為問題可以引發讀者思考或者期待之後的答案。絕對能製造專欄文章的氛圍。
例句:
Have you ever wondered what it feels like to fly without wings?
你有沒有想過沒有翅膀飛翔是什麼感覺?
Do you know the feeling of walking barefoot on a sandy beach at sunset?
你知道日落時赤腳走在沙灘上的感覺嗎?
Have you heard of the breathtaking beauty of the Northern Lights?
您聽說過北極光的令人驚嘆的美麗嗎?
可用小標題
加入Sub Heading 也是一個不錯的方法幫您分開文章部份。
Article 格式 Step 4 總結
Article的總結通常都有鼓勵,推動讀者要做什麼什麼。以下是一個不錯的步驟:
步驟1 總結全文
簡單重複正文的內容
例句:
The article explores the impact of climate change on global food production and emphasizes the urgent need for sustainable agricultural practices.
文章探討了氣候變遷對全球糧食生產的影響,並強調了永續農業實踐的迫切需求。
This article critically examines the role of social media in shaping public opinion and discusses the challenges of distinguishing between reliable information and misinformation in the digital age.
本文批判性地審視了社群媒體在塑造公眾輿論方面的作用,並討論了數位時代區分可靠資訊和錯誤資訊的挑戰。
步驟2 注意角色及背景
留意題目給您的身分,或者在整篇文章您的角色。例如:您負責學校管弦樂團網站,那麼在最後可以呼籲讀者多留意管弦樂以及瀏覽學校管樂團網站的其他文章。
例句:
As the person in charge of the orchestra website, I hope you can pay more attention to orchestra and explore other articles on this website.
身為樂團網站的負責人,希望您能多多關注樂團,探索本網站的其他文章。
DSE Article 範文 5** Sample 42/42
是次範文出自某2017年英文寫作題目
標題
Dancers Are Athletes
引言
【交代背景】
What comes up in your mind when you are asked to give examples of athletes? Swimmers, basketball players, 100 m sprint runners … You name it. Sadly, the general public seldom regard dancers as a kind of athletes due to the existence of some stereotypes.
【明確表達立場】
In fact, dancers are real athletes, and like others, they need to be skillful and disciplined enough in order to excel in the world of dancing.
正文 1
Physical Strengths and Skills
【主題句】
We need to bear in mind that physical strengths and skills are the prerequisites for phenomenal success in both ordinary athletic sports and dancing.
【背景】
Athletic sports are often seen as some kinds of sports requiring high physical strengths and are skill-oriented, like gymnastics, in which body balance and the skills to achieve elegant movements are of paramount of significance; and 1500m run, which requires strong muscles and an excellent cardiovascular system.
【比較+例子】
Similarly, a dancer has to fulfill similar requirements. For instance, hip-hop dancers are encouraged to have sharp and rapid movements that require the use of strong muscle movements and the frequent steps in hip hop dance also demand the dancers to have a trained respiratory system which can support strenuous movements and endure for a long period of time. This proves dancing actually needs dancers to have a certain level of physical strength, like other athletic sports.
【原因】
In terms of the skills involved, I believe dancing has far more techniques that need to be developed by the dancers themselves than those who are traditionally regarded as athletes. Dancing techniques, ranging from movements and steps to teamwork and choreography, should be figured out by the dancers step by step before they become professional dancers.
【總結句】
It is evident that dancers are just like the athletes on the stage of the Olympics in which they have to spare no effort in developing their own sets of skills.
駁論
Self-discipline & Training
【相反觀點】
Some argue that dancers are not receiving as much training as the athletes on tracks, in the basketball courts or even on the ice-skating rings.
【反駁句】
It is high time for dancers to defend themselves against the skeptical naysayers who doubt whether dancers are athletes.
【反駁證據】
We can often see that dancers shine on the stage of the town hall, presenting their brilliant dances to the audience, and all these can be attributed to their ceaseless training behind the scene. Like the other athletes, it is almost compulsory for every dancer to receive a series of incessant training before they head onto the stage. You also have to remember they are reprimanded by their instructors almost on a daily basis like the athletes on track, just to hone everything to perfection.
【比較】
We often hear the stories of athletes suffering great emotional meltdown during their training, so do the dancers! It is apparent that the endurance of dancers will be no weaker than those who have been recognized as athletes.
【原因】
Besides, we can all realize that self-discipline is indispensable for all athletes. As a dancer in the school’s dance team, I truly understand that self-discipline is also crucial in the road of mastering dancing, and this is the perfect evidence that dancers are also athletes.
【例子】
No matter it is a professional dancer like Liu Man Ting, who aces in ballet, Yanki Din who aces in Jazz, and hip hop, or an amateur dancer like me, they have to arrange packed schedules for themselves for the sake of grabbing more chances for practising and performing in flawless shows.
【總結句】
Being as self-disciplined and motivated as other athletes, they should be recognized true athletes.
總結
歸納所有論據 + 重申立場
To sum up, dancers are not thought of as athletes merely due to the public misunderstanding and stereotypes. Nevertheless, I do believe dancers are true athletes, as they have worked their butts off to transform themselves into skillful and persistent warriors like the other athletes do.