這篇文章將會向您展示所有您要懂得的英文連接詞。
如果您經常猶豫：
- 「所以」的英文有哪些？
- 「然後」的英文是什麼？
- 「如果」的英文有多少個？
小編建議您看看這篇文章！
**注意：這篇文章比較長。
英文連接詞是什麼
英文中的連接詞主要有兩種，分別是「對等連接詞」和「從屬連接詞」。
對等連接詞用於連接結構相同、平行對稱的子句。它們包括：and（和、尚且）、but（但是）等
例句：
“The food is good, and it’s not expensive.”（這食物很棒，而且不貴。）
從屬連接詞用於連接主句和從句，其中主句可以獨立存在，而從句則無法單獨存在。它們包括：when（當…時）、while（當…的同時）
例句：
“My dog gets excited when it sees other animals.”（我的狗看到其他動物時會很興奮。）
注意：從屬連接詞的子句無法獨立成句子，必須附屬在主句中。
並列
在英文中，常用的並列連接詞（conjunctions）用於連接相同層次的單詞、短語或句子，表達並列關係。
| 連接詞 | 意思 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| and | 和 | She enjoys hiking and swimming. |
| ...as well as... | 以及 | He’s a talented musician, as well as an accomplished painter. |
| either, ... or ... | 要麼...要麼... | You can either have pizza for dinner or pasta. |
| neither ... nor ... | 不是 ... 也不是 ... | Neither of them wanted to go to the party, nor did they enjoy it. |
| not only … but also ... | 不僅 ... 而且 ... | She’s not only a skilled programmer, but also an excellent writer. |
轉折
轉折連接詞是用來在句子中表示轉折關係的詞語。
| 連接詞 | 意思 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| although | 雖然 | Although it was raining, she decided to go for a walk. |
| but | 但是 | He wanted to buy the expensive watch, but he couldn’t afford it. |
| even though | 縱使 | Even though she was tired, she stayed up late to finish her assignment. |
| however nevertheless nonetheless | 但是 | He loves chocolate; however, he avoids eating it due to health reasons. She dislikes spicy food; nevertheless, she tried the curry. The weather was terrible; nonetheless, they went on their picnic. |
| notwithstanding | 儘管 | Notwithstanding the challenges, they persevered and succeeded. |
| unlike | 不同於 | Unlike her brother, she enjoys reading science fiction. |
| whereas | 然而 | He prefers tea, whereas his friend always drinks coffee. |
| while | 儘管 | She studied diligently, while her classmates were out partying. |
| yet | 但是 | He’s allergic to cats, yet he adopted a kitten. |
遞進
遞進連接詞是用來表示逐步增加、逐漸擴展的關係，使句子之間的邏輯更加連貫。
| 連接詞 | 意思 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| Apart from | 除了 | Apart from studying, she also enjoys playing the piano. |
| Besides | 此外 | He’s an excellent chef. Besides, he’s a talented painter. |
| To add on | 添加 | To add on, the team has secured additional funding for the project. |
| In addition | 另外 | The company offers competitive salaries. In addition, employees receive health benefits. |
| Furthermore | 此外 | The report highlighted the risks. Furthermore, it emphasized the need for immediate action. |
| On top of that | 最重要的是 | She completed her tasks on time. On top of that, she volunteered for extra responsibilities. |
| Moreover | 此外 | The software is user-friendly. Moreover, it’s highly customizable. |
時間
在英文中，時間連接詞表示不同時事情間時間發生先後的關係。
| 連接詞 | 意思 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| after | 後 | After finishing my work, I’ll go for a walk. |
| as soon as | 只要 | I’ll call you as soon as I arrive at the airport. |
| before | 以前 | Let’s grab lunch before the meeting starts. |
| in due course | 在適當的時候 | The package will be delivered in due course. |
| meanwhile | 同時 | She’s studying for her exams; meanwhile, her brother is playing video games. |
| since | 因為 | Since it’s raining, I’ll stay indoors. |
| while | 而 | He reads a book while waiting for the bus. |
因果
當談到因果連接詞時，我們通常指的是那些用來表示因果關係的連接詞。
| 連接詞 | 意思 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| as because since | 因為 | As the sun set, the sky turned a beautiful shade of orange. We canceled the picnic because of the heavy rain forecast. Since it’s your birthday, let’s celebrate! |
| consequently | 因此 | The storm caused widespread damage; consequently, power outages affected the entire city. |
| so | 所以 | She missed her flight, so she had to reschedule. |
| therefore | 所以 | The experiment yielded unexpected results; therefore, we need to reevaluate our hypothesis. |
條件
當談到條件連接詞時，我們通常指的是那些用來表示條件關係的連接詞。
| 連接詞 | 意思 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| if | 如果 | If it rains, we’ll stay indoors. |
| only if | 只要 | We’ll go for a hike only if the weather is clear. |
| unless | 除非 | I’ll attend the meeting unless I have a conflicting appointment. |
| as long as | 只要 | You can borrow my car as long as you promise to return it by tomorrow. |
強調
強調性形容詞是用來強調或突顯某個特定特質的形容詞。它們通常用來加強對某事物的描述，使其更具有影響力或感知度。這些形容詞可以讓我們更清楚地表達我們對事物的看法或感受。
| 連接詞 | 意思 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| Apparently | 明顯地 | Apparently, the shipment was delayed due to bad weather. |
| In fact | 事實上 | In fact, the experiment yielded unexpected results. |
| Obviously | 明顯地 | Obviously, the sun rises in the east. |
| Undeniably | 無可否認 | Undeniably, she is the most talented musician in the orchestra. |
| Undoubtedly | 無疑地 | Undoubtedly, the team’s hard work paid off with their victory. |
比較
比較性形容詞是用來比較兩個事物之間的特性或程度的形容詞。它們用於強調一個事物相對於另一個事物的差異。
| 連接詞 | 意思 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| equally | 同樣 | Equally, both candidates demonstrated strong leadership skills during the debate. |
| in comparison with | 與 | In comparison with last year’s sales figures, this quarter’s results are significantly higher. |
| comparing | 比較 | Comparing some recent work with your older projects will reveal how much you’ve improved. |
| likewise | 同樣 | She enjoys classical music, and likewise, her brother is a fan of symphonies. |
| similarly | 同樣地 | The two software applications function similarly in terms of user interface and functionality. |
舉例
當我們在寫作中需要舉例說明時，舉例性連接詞是非常有用的。它們幫助我們將不同的例子串連起來，使文章更具說服力和清晰度。
| 連接詞 | 意思 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| For example For instance | 例如 | For example, consider the impact of climate change on polar ice caps. |
| like | 就好像 | The team faced challenges, like tight deadlines and resource constraints. |
| such as | 例如 | The new software features several improvements, such as enhanced security and streamlined user interface. |
| namely | 也就是 | Namely, the three finalists for the design competition are Alex, Maya, and Liam. |
| To cite an example | 舉個例子 | To cite an example, let’s look at the success story of Company X. |
過渡
過渡連接詞是用來連接句子、段落或想法的詞語。它們有助於使文本更流暢，並幫助讀者理解不同部分之間的關係。
| 連接詞 | 意思 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| with reference/ respect/ regard to... | 對於 | With reference to the recent report, we need to take immediate action. |
| Regarding... | 關於 | Regarding your inquiry about the project deadline, I’ll provide an update. |
| Speaking of... | 關於 | Speaking of travel plans, have you booked your flights yet? |
| In light of... | 鑑於 | In light of the budget constraints, we’ll have to reconsider our marketing strategy. |
| In terms of... | 從…方面來說 | In terms of productivity, the new software has significantly improved efficiency. |
| As to As for | 關於 | As to the meeting agenda, we’ll cover the key points. As for the location, it’s in the conference room. |
分段
分段連接詞是用來在文章中分段的詞語，有助於使文本結構更清晰。
| 連接詞 | 意思 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| To begin with To start with | 開始 | To begin with, let’s explore the fascinating world of language and communication. To start with, we’ll delve into the intricacies of grammar and syntax. |
| In the first place | 首先 | In the first place, safety should always be our top priority. |
| First and foremost | 首先，也是最重要的 | First and foremost, let’s express our gratitude to those who helped us. |
| In the second place | 排在第二位 | In the second place, consider the environmental impact of your decisions. |
| Finally | 最後 | Finally, after months of hard work, the project is complete. |
| Last but not least | 最後但同樣重要的 | Last but not least, don’t forget to enjoy the little moments along the way. |
總結
總結性連接詞用於在文章中總結或概括前文，使文本更具連貫性。
| 連接詞 | 意思 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| all in all | 總而言之 | All in all, the project was a success, despite the initial challenges. |
| to sum up | 綜上所述 | To sum up, our findings indicate a strong correlation between exercise and mental health. |
| to conclude | 結束語 | To conclude, the team recommends implementing the new software solution. |
| in conclusion | 綜上所述 | In conclusion, the study highlights the importance of biodiversity conservation. |
| in summary | 綜上所述 | In summary, the main points discussed during the meeting were budget allocation and resource planning. |
| on the whole | 總體上 | On the whole, the conference was informative and well-organized. |